What is Crypto Presales? ICO, IDO, IEO and IGO

Alex V.
2 min readApr 19, 2023

Crypto Presales attract the attention of many crypto investors. Because it is very profitable to buy a good coin at a discounted price before it is launched. There are hundreds of platforms that host these presales, from Binance Launchpad to small platforms.

These presales have their own characteristics.

Initial Coin Offering (ICO)

Crypto presales, also known as initial coin offerings (ICOs) or initial token offerings (ITOs), refer to the practice of selling a new cryptocurrency or digital token to early investors before it becomes publicly available on cryptocurrency exchanges. During a presale, the project team or company behind the cryptocurrency typically offers a limited supply of tokens at a discounted price to raise funds for development, marketing, or other purposes related to the project. Presales are often conducted through private placements or invitation-only sales, and may have different terms and conditions compared to public sales or trading on exchanges.

Initial DEX Offering (IDO)

It refers to a fundraising event where a new cryptocurrency or digital token is launched and offered for sale on a decentralized exchange (DEX). IDOs are typically conducted on blockchain platforms that support decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols, and involve tokens being sold directly to users on the DEX, usually through a liquidity pool. IDOs are known for their decentralized nature and may have different token distribution models, pricing mechanisms, and participation requirements compared to other fundraising methods.

Initial Exchange Offering (IEO)

It is a fundraising method where a cryptocurrency exchange acts as an intermediary and conducts the token sale on its platform. In an IEO, the project team works with a specific exchange, which typically vets and lists the tokens on its platform for sale to its user base. IEOs are known for their convenience, as investors can participate directly through the exchange’s platform, and for the potential boost in visibility and credibility that comes with being listed on a reputable exchange.

Initial Game Offering (IGO)

It is a fundraising method specific to the gaming industry, where game developers create and sell in-game assets or tokens to fund their projects. IGOs are often conducted on gaming platforms or marketplaces, and the tokens or assets sold may have utility within the game ecosystem, such as being used for gameplay, virtual item ownership, or other in-game functions.

It’s worth noting that IDOs, IEOs, and IGOs are subject to regulatory compliance requirements and legal considerations in different jurisdictions, and investors should exercise caution, do thorough research, and consider the risks and potential rewards before participating in any of these fundraising methods. It’s also recommended to consult with legal and financial professionals for advice on regulatory compliance and investment considerations.

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Alex V.

Cryptocurrency, NFT, blockchain lover. I provide marketing consultancy to new coin-token projects. I do research on new coin-token and DeFi projects